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ASTM D6502-2010 X射线荧光法测定工艺用水中的低水平悬浮固体物质和离子态固体物质的线上整合样品的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMeasurementofOn-lineIntegratedSamplesofLowLevelSuspendedSolidsandIonicSolidsinProcessWaterbyX-RayFluorescence(XRF)
【原文标准名称】:X射线荧光法测定工艺用水中的低水平悬浮固体物质和离子态固体物质的线上整合样品的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6502-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:corrosionproducts;metals;on-linemonitoring;waterquality;x-rayfluorescence;XRF;Automatedprocedures--wateranalysis;Corrosion--waterenvironments;Dissolvedelements(ofwater);Low-levelparticulates;Onlinemonitoring(inwateranalysis);XRF
【摘要】:Corrosionproducts,intheformofparticulateanddissolvedmetals,inthesteamandwatercircuitsofelectricitygeneratingplantsareofgreatconcerntopowerplantoperators.Asidefromindicatingtheextentofcorrosionoccurringintheplant,thepresenceofcorrosionproductshasdeleteriouseffectsonplantintegrityandefficiency.Depositedcorrosionproductsprovidesitesatwhichchemicals,whichareinnocuousatlowlevels,mayconcentratetocorrosivelevelsandinitiateunder-depositcorrosion.Also,corrosionproductsinfeedwaterenterthesteamgeneratingcomponentswheredepositiononheattransfersurfacesreducestheoverallefficiencyoftheplant.Mostplantsperformsometypeofcorrosionproductmonitoring.Themostcommonmethodistosampleforlongtimeperiods,uptoseveraldays,afterwhichlaboratoryanalysisofthecollectedsamplegivestheaveragecorrosionproductleveloverthecollectiontimeperiod.Thismethodologyisreferredtoasintegratedsampling.Withthemorefrequentmeasurementsintheon-linemonitor,atimeprofileofcorrosionproducttransportisobtained.Transienthighcorrosionproductlevelscanbedetectedandmeasured,whichcannotbeaccomplishedwithintegratedsamplingtechniques.Withthisnewlyavailabledata,plantoperatorsmaybegintocorrelateperiodsofhighcorrosionproductlevelswithcontrollableplantoperatingevents.Inthisway,operatorsmaymakemoreinformedoperationaldecisionswithrespecttocorrosionproductgenerationandtransport.1.1Thistestmethodcoverstheoperation,calibration,anddatainterpretationforanon-linecorrosionproduct(metals)monitoringsystem.Themonitoringsystemisbasedonx-rayfluorescence(XRF)analysisofmetalscontainedonmembranefilters(forsuspendedsolids)orresinmembranes(forionicsolids).SincetheXRFdetectorissensitivetoarangeofemissionenergy,thistestmethodisapplicabletosimultaneousmonitoringoftheconcentrationlevelsofseveralmetalsincludingtitanium,vanadium,chromium,manganese,iron,cobalt,nickel,copper,zinc,mercury,lead,andothersinaflowingsample.Adetectionlimitbelow1ppbcanbeachievedformostmetals.1.2Thistestmethodincludesadescriptionoftheequipmentcomprisingtheon-linemetalsmonitoringsystem,aswellas,operationalproceduresandsystemspecifications.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Z16
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_50
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:PAPERANDBOARDTESTS.DETERMINATIONOFTHEGLOSSOFWAXEDPAPERANDBOARD.
【原文标准名称】:纸张和纸板试验.腊纸和腊纸板光泽度测定
【标准号】:NFQ03-028-1968
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1968-01
【实施或试行日期】:1967-12-26
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:测量;纸板;光泽度(表面);试验;纸;光泽度;蜡纸;蜡纸板;上蜡纸板;镜面反射;定义
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y32
【国际标准分类号】:85_060
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:其他


【英文标准名称】:Specificationforhospitalbedding-Mattresscoversofpolyurethanecoatednylon
【原文标准名称】:医院用床褥规范.第4部分:覆盖尼龙的聚氨基甲酸乙酯床垫罩
【标准号】:BS5223-4-1976
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1976-04-30
【实施或试行日期】:1976-04-30
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:聚氨酯;尺寸;聚酰胺;床垫;床上用品;缝隙;医院设备;床垫套;纺织品缝制工艺;缝合;拉链;线(纺织品);涂层织物
【英文主题词】:polyurethane;stitches;coatedfabrics;hospitalequipment;seams;polyamides;thread(textiles);mattresses;dimensions;mattresscovers;textilemaking-upprocesses;slidefasteners;bedding
【摘要】:Dimensionsandmakingupofcoversforfoamandspringinteriormattresses.
【中国标准分类号】:Y81
【国际标准分类号】:11_140
【页数】:4P;A4
【正文语种】:英语